Pambuyo pa "masiku awiri opindulitsa" pamsonkhano wa G20, Prime Minister Narendra Modi adamaliza ulendo wake ku Bali ndikupita ku India Lachitatu.Paulendo wake, Modi adakumana ndi atsogoleri osiyanasiyana apadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza Purezidenti wa US Joe Biden, Chancellor waku Germany Olaf Schultz, Purezidenti waku France Emmanuel Macron ndi Prime Minister waku Britain Rishi Sunak.Asananyamuke, Modi adapatsa atsogoleri adziko lapansi zojambulajambula ndi miyambo yoyimira cholowa cholemera cha Gujarat ndi Himachal Pradesh.Izi ndi zomwe Prime Minister adapereka kwa atsogoleri apadziko lonse lapansi.
USA - Kangra Miniature |Modi adapereka chithunzi chaching'ono cha Kangra kwa Purezidenti wa US a Joe Biden.Makanema a Kangra nthawi zambiri amawonetsa "Shringar Rasa" kapena chikondi motsutsana ndi chilengedwe.Kutengeka kwa chikondi monga fanizo la kudzipereka kwaumulungu kumakhalabe kudzoza ndi mutu waukulu wa zojambula za Pahari izi.Zojambulazo zinayambira kumapiri a Ghula kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 pamene mabanja a ojambula a Kashmiri ophunzitsidwa muzojambula za Mughal anathawira ku khoti la Raja Duleep Singh ku Ghul.Kalembedwe kameneka kanafika pachimake pa nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Maharaja Samsar Chand Katocha (r. 1776-1824), woyang'anira wamkulu wa luso la Kangra.Zojambula zokongolazi tsopano zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yachilengedwe ndi akatswiri ojambula ochokera ku Himachal Pradesh.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
United Kingdom – Mata Ni Pachedi (Ahemdabad) |Rishi Sunak, Prime Minister waku United Kingdom, adapatsidwa "Mata Ni Pachedi".Mata Ni Pachedi ndi nsalu yopangidwa ndi manja kuchokera ku Gujarat, yomwe cholinga chake chinali kuperekedwa m'malo opatulika akachisi operekedwa kwa Mayi Wamulungu.Dzinali limachokera ku mawu achi Gujarati akuti "Mata" kutanthauza "mulungu wamkazi", "Ni" kutanthauza "kuchokera" ndi "Pachedi" kutanthauza "chiyambi".Mkazi wamkazi ndiye munthu wapakati pa mapangidwe ake, atazunguliridwa ndi zinthu zina za nkhani yake.Mata Ni Pachedi adapangidwa ndi gulu la anthu osamukasamuka la Vagris kuti apereke ulemu kumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Mata, mawonekedwe aumulungu amodzi a mulungu wamkazi komwe ena amachokera, ndikuwonetsa zithunzi za Mata, Devi kapena Shakti epics.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
Australia – Pythora (Chhota Udaipur) |Mtsogoleri waku Australia Anthony Albanese adagula Fitora, zojambulajambula zamtundu wa akatswiri aluso a Ratwa ku Chhota Udaipur, Gujarat.Uwu ndi umboni wamoyo wosintha komanso mawonekedwe a chikhalidwe cha anthu olemera kwambiri komanso zaluso zaku Gujarat.Zithunzizi zikuwonetsa zojambula zamiyala zomwe mafuko adagwiritsa ntchito kuwonetsa moyo wa anthu, chikhalidwe ndi nthano komanso zikhulupiriro za mafukowa.Imakumbatira zabwino za chilengedwe m'mbali zonse za chitukuko cha anthu ndipo ili ndi chisangalalo chonga cha mwana chakupeza.Pitor monga fresco ndiyofunikira kwambiri m'mbiri ya chikhalidwe cha anthu.Zimabweretsa mphamvu yoyaka moto yomwe imabwereranso kuzinthu zoyambirira za kulenga mwa anthu.Zojambulazo zikufanana kwambiri ndi pointllism ya madera a Aboriginal aku Australia.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
Italy – Patan Patola Dupatta (Scarf) (Patan) |Georgia Meloni waku Italy adalandira Patan Patola dupatta.(Double Ikat) Nsalu za Patan Patola, zolukidwa ndi banja la Salvi m'chigawo cha Patan kumpoto kwa Gujarat, zimapangidwa mwaluso kwambiri kotero kuti zimasanduka chikondwerero chamtundu, ndi kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kosadziwika.Patole ndi liwu lochokera ku liwu la Sanskrit loti "pattu" kutanthauza nsalu ya silika kuyambira nthawi zakale.Njira yodabwitsayi ya Dupatta (scarf) yokongola iyi idawuziridwa ndi Rani Ki Vav, malo otsetsereka ku Patan omangidwa m'zaka za zana la 11 AD, kamangidwe kake kodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kulondola kwake, mwatsatanetsatane komanso chosema chokongola.mapanelo.Patan Patola Dupatta amaperekedwa mu bokosi la Sadeli, lomwe ndi chokongoletsera palokha.Sadeli ndi mmisiri waluso kwambiri wochokera kudera la Surat ku Gujarat.Zimaphatikizapo kusema molondola ma geometric kukhala zinthu zamatabwa kuti apange mapangidwe osangalatsa.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
France, Germany, Singapore – Onyx mbale (Kutch) |Mphatso ya Modi kwa atsogoleri aku France, Germany ndi Singapore ndi "Onyx Bowl".Gujarat imadziwika ndi luso lake la agate.Mwala wamtengo wapatali wopangidwa kuchokera ku silica ya chalcedony umapezeka m'migodi ya pansi pamtsinje wa Rajpipla ndi Ratanpur ndipo amachotsedwamo kuti apange zodzikongoletsera zosiyanasiyana.Kusinthasintha kwake kwapangitsa kuti amisiri achikhalidwe komanso aluso asinthe mwalawu kukhala zinthu zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotchuka kwambiri.Ntchito yamtengo wapatali imeneyi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku mibadwomibadwo ku Indus Valley Civilization ndipo panopa ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amisiri a Khambat.Agate amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzojambula zosiyanasiyana zamakono monga zokongoletsera zapakhomo ndi zodzikongoletsera.Agate yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri pakuchiritsa kwake.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
Indonesia – Silver Bowl (Surat) & Kinnauri Shawl (Kinnaur) | Indonesia – Silver Bowl (Surat) & Kinnauri Shawl (Kinnaur) |Indonesia - Silver Bowl (Surat) ndi Shawl Kinnauri (Kinnaur) |印度尼西亚- 银碗(Surat) & Kinnauri 披肩(Kinnaur) |印度尼西亚- 银碗(Surat) & Kinnauri 披肩(Kinnaur) |Indonesia - Silver Bowl (Surat) ndi Shawl Kinnauri (Kinnaur) |Mtsogoleri wa dziko la Indonesia analandira mbale yasiliva ndi mpango wa kinnauri.Mbale wapadera komanso wokongola wa sterling silver.Ndi luso lazaka mazana ambiri, lopangidwa bwino ndi amisiri aluso komanso aluso kwambiri m'chigawo cha Surat ku Gujarat.Njira imeneyi ndi yosalimba kwambiri, pogwiritsa ntchito manja olondola, oleza mtima komanso aluso, ndipo imasonyeza luntha ndi luso la amisiri.Kupanga ngakhale siliva wosavuta ndi njira yovuta yomwe ingaphatikizepo anthu anayi kapena asanu.Kuphatikizika kosangalatsa kumeneku kwa zaluso ndi zofunikira kumawonjezera chithumwa ndi kukongola kwa gulu lamakono komanso lachikhalidwe.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
Shal Kinnauri (Kinnaur) |Kinnauri Shawl, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi wapadera m'chigawo cha Kinnaur ku Himachal Pradesh.Zotengera miyambo yakale ya ubweya ndi nsalu kupanga m'dera.Mapangidwewo akuwonetsa kukopa kwa Central Asia ndi Tibet.Shawl imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera yowonjezera - chinthu chilichonse cha chitsanzocho chimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya mfundo, ndipo ulusi wa weft umalowetsedwa ndi dzanja kuti ukonze chitsanzo, kupanga zotsatira zokweza muzotsatirazo.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
Spain – Kanal Brass Set (Mandi & Kullu) | Spain – Kanal Brass Set (Mandi & Kullu) |Spain – Brass set (Mandi and Kullu) |西班牙- Kanal 黄铜组(Mandi & Kullu) |西班牙- Kanal 黄铜组(Mandi & Kullu) |Spain – Kanal Brass Group (Mandi and Kullu) |Modi adapatsa mtsogoleri waku Spain mapaipi amkuwa a ngalande zolumikizidwa ndi zigawo za Mandi ndi Kulu ku Himachal Pradesh.Njirayi ndi lipenga lalikulu, lowongoka lamkuwa lotalika mita imodzi, lomwe limaseweredwa m'madera a Himalaya ku India.Ili ndi belu lodziwika bwino, lofanana ndi duwa la Datura.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwambo monga maulendo a milungu yamidzi.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupereka moni kwa atsogoleri a Himachal Pradesh.Ndi chida cha bango chokhala ndi maziko okulirapo, mbale yokhala ndi mainchesi 44 cm, ndipo chotsalacho ndi chubu chamkuwa chopanda kanthu.Machubu amkuwa ali ndi machubu awiri kapena atatu ozungulira.Kumapeto kwake kowomberedwa kumakhala ndi cholumikizira chonga ngati chikho.Mapeto a pakamwa ali ngati duwa la dhatura.Zida zozungulira 138-140 kutalika zimaseweredwa pazochitika zapadera ndipo sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndi anthu wamba.Zida zachikhalidwe izi tsopano zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mowonjezereka ngati zinthu zokongoletsera ndipo zimapangidwa ndi amisiri aluso azitsulo m'maboma a Mandi ndi Kullu a Himachal Pradesh.(Chithunzi: PIB India)
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-22-2022