Lero m'mawa ndinatola nkhuku za nyama zomwe zaswa kumene ku positi ofesi.Ndikawabweretsa ku brooder, ndimaviika mlomo uliwonse m'madzi kuti nditsimikize kuti amwa bwino, ndipo ndikuthokoza kuti adalandira katemera wa matenda a Marek's hatchery.
Katemera wa Marek nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jekeseni wa subcutaneous.Ndine wotsimikiza kuti ndikayesa kuwamezanitsanso anyamata onjenjemerawa, ndikanakhala ndi singano zambiri m'zala zanga kuposa nkhuku.
Ma jakisoni ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poweta ziweto, koma zimakhalanso ndi zoopsa zina.Bungwe la Upper Midwestern Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (UMASH) ku yunivesite ya Minnesota linanena kuti oposa 80 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito zoweta amabaya majakisoni awo mwangozi panthawi yobaya jekeseni.
Dziwani kuti singano zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pobaya akavalo, ng'ombe, nkhosa, kapena nkhumba zitha kukhala ndi tsitsi, dander, zidutswa za khungu, mwinanso ndowe.Izi zingayambitse matenda a pakhungu, chimodzi mwazovulala zofala pambuyo pa acupuncture.
Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi zinthu za organic pa singano kapena jekeseni amathanso kuchitika.Ngati simukugwirizana ndi mankhwala obaya jekeseni monga maantibayotiki, mutha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu.Nthawi zina kutema mphini kungayambitse mabala akuya kwambiri mpaka kufuna chithandizo chamankhwala.
Nthawi zina, mtengo wa singano ukhoza kukhala wowopsa ndipo ukhoza kuvulaza kwambiri kapena kufa.Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala chifukwa cha mankhwala.Tilmicosin (dzina la malonda Mycotil), lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a ng'ombe, limatha kukhala lovulaza kwambiri kwa anthu ngakhale pamlingo wochepa kwambiri.Mu 2016, bambo wina wa ku Iowa anamwalira ndi kumangidwa kwa mtima patangotha ​​​​maola ochepa atabaya jekeseni mwangozi Mikotil.Mlingo weniweni wa jakisoni sudziwika, koma ukhoza kukhala wosakwana 5 ml.
Zakudya zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo ndi zilazine, mankhwala oziziritsa kukhosi omwe angayambitse chikomokere, ndi mahomoni obaya omwe angayambitse kuchotsa mimba modzidzimutsa.Kuonjezera apo, katemera wamoyo monga mtundu wa RB51 wa Brucella abortus ndi katemera wa Jones matenda angayambitse matenda mwa anthu.
Singano zotha kubweza ndi zobwezereka zilipo, koma kupewa kwa timitengo kumadalira kachitidwe koyenera kagwiridwe ndi singano ndi zoletsa zosungira.
Majekeseni a mankhwala ayenera kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono komanso mosamala.Singano sayenera kutsekedwa, chifukwa izi zimavumbulutsa dzanja lotsekedwa kumapeto kwa singano.Osasunga syringe kapena singano m'thumba mwanu, kaya ili ndi kapu kapena ayi.
Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza, singanoyo imatha ndipo imatha kupindika.Osayesera kuziwongola izo.M'malo mwake, taya singanoyo ndikuyambanso ndi slate yoyera.
Malinga ndi Dr. Jeff Bender, pulofesa wa zaumoyo wa zinyama ku yunivesite ya Minnesota, oposa theka la kuvulala kwa singano kumachitika pambuyo pa jekeseni kapena pakugwira singano.Osataya singano zokha m'zinyalala.M'malo mwake, perekani chotengera chakuthwa.Mutha kuzigula kapena kungopanganso chidebe chilichonse cholimba chapulasitiki chokhala ndi chivindikiro.Mtsuko wa ufa wochapira kapena ndowa ya mphaka yokhala ndi kabowo kakang'ono pachivundikiro imagwira ntchito bwino.
Chigawo chachiwiri cha acupuncture ndicho kuletsa koyenera kwa nyama.Tekinoloje mwachiwonekere idzasiyana malinga ndi mtundu ndi kukula kwake.
Kusuntha kwadzidzidzi kwa nyama, makamaka mutu kapena khosi, kuyenera kupewedwa, monga jekeseni zambiri zimaperekedwa kumbuyo kwa khosi kapena kumbuyo kwa makutu.
Ana a nkhumba amatha kugwiridwa ndi gulaye kapena malupu.Angathenso kukulunga mwendo ndi dzanja limodzi ndikugwira mwamphamvu pamphuno ndi dzanja lina.Izi zimafuna munthu wachiwiri kuti apereke jakisoni.
Ng'ombe zimatha kumangidwa ndi zingwe ndi zingwe ndi zingwe kapena ngalande zokhala ndi zipata zakumutu.
Pomaliza, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito syringe ndi singano yoyenera pantchitoyo.Kusankha syringe kudzadalira ngati jekeseniyo ndi intramuscular kapena subcutaneous.
Kukula kwa singano kumadalira kukula kwa nyama komanso kukhuthala kwa jekeseni.Mwachitsanzo, Virginia Technical Department of Veterinary Medicine imalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito singano ya 1/2-inch diameter kuchokera ku 16 mpaka 18 gauge kwa nkhumba zolemera mpaka 25 kg.
Kugwiritsa ntchito singano yolondola kumachepetsanso mwayi wosweka singano, zomwe zitha kukhala zowopsa ngati zitasiyidwa pachiweto ndikupezeka mu nyama.
Katemera woyenera ndi ndondomeko ya mlingo ndizofunikira pa thanzi ndi chitetezo cha ziweto.Musanyalanyaze chitetezo chanu mukamamwa mankhwala, samalani kuti musamakakamira!
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