Chubu chapulasitiki chopindika chopangidwa ndi ophunzira ndi madotolo ku Israel tsiku lina chingakhale m'malo mwa opaleshoni yowopsa yochepetsera thupi.
Chubu chapulasitiki chosinthika chooneka ngati C chopangidwa ndi ophunzira ndi madotolo payunivesite yaku Israeli posachedwapa chikhoza kukhala njira ina yochizira kunenepa kowopsa.
Manja atsopano a m'mimba, otchedwa MetaboShield, amatha kulowetsa m'kamwa ndi m'mimba kuti atseke chakudya kuchokera m'matumbo aang'ono.
Mosiyana ndi opaleshoni yodutsa m'mimba ndi njira zina za bariatric, ndondomekoyi ya endoscopic sikutanthauza opaleshoni yamtundu uliwonse kapena kudulidwa, kulola odwala kuti achepetse thupi popanda chiopsezo cha mavuto aakulu.
M'mimba yokhayo yomwe ili pamsika imachokera ku stent - chubu cha mesh - kuteteza chakudya kuti chisasunthike pamene chikudutsa kuchokera m'mimba kupita m'matumbo aang'ono.Komabe, nangula wamtunduwu amatha kuwononga minofu yofewa ya m'mimba ndipo iyenera kuchotsedwa ndikuyeretsedwa nthawi zonse.
MetaboShield, kumbali ina, ndi yolimba m'litali koma yosinthasintha m'lifupi, kuilola kuti ikhale ndi mawonekedwe apadera omwe amayenera kugwira ntchito.
"Lingaliro apa ndilotsatira momwe thupi la duodenum limapangidwira, lomwe ndilo mawonekedwe a C omwe ali pakhomo lochokera m'mimba kupita kumatumbo," adatero Dr. Yaakov Nahmias, yemwe ndi mkulu wa pulogalamu ya bioengineering ku yunivesite ya Hebrew of Jerusalem.amalimbikira pafupifupi anthu onse, kotero kuti manja m'mimba akhoza kutetezedwa m'matumbo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito stent kuika m'mimba."
Ndipo chifukwa chipangizochi chimatha kusinthasintha m'lifupi mwake lonse, chimatenga kuthamanga pamene matumbo akuyenda ndikuyenda.
MetaboShield inapangidwa ndi ophunzira a pulogalamu ya biodesign ku Hebrew University of Jerusalem mogwirizana ndi Hadassah Medical Center.Pulojekitiyi ikufuna kuphunzitsa ophunzira momwe angabweretsere zida zatsopano zamankhwala pamsika mwachangu.
"Mupulogalamuyi, timalemba anthu azachipatala, ophunzira asukulu zamabizinesi pamlingo wa masters - ophunzira a MBA - ndi ma PhD," akutero Nahmias, "kenako timawaphunzitsa momwe angayambitsire ukadaulo wazachipatala."
Ophunzira asanayambe kusonkhanitsa kapena kupanga chipangizo chatsopano, amatha pafupifupi miyezi inayi kuzindikira vuto lachipatala.Koma si matenda onse amene angathetsedwe.Popeza kuti njira zambiri zamankhwala zimalipidwa ndi makampani a inshuwaransi, ophunzira akufunafuna mafunso omwe ali "opindulitsa pazachuma."
Malingana ndi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 35 peresenti ya akuluakulu ku United States ndi onenepa kwambiri.Mtengo woyerekeza wa mliriwu-kutayika kwa zokolola ndi zovuta zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa nazo monga matenda a shuga ndi matenda amtima-ndizoposa $140 biliyoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vutoli likhale lokonzekera kuganiza kwatsopano.
"Mawonekedwe a C ndi lingaliro lanzeru kwambiri.Analidi katswiri wa gastroenterologist yemwe adapanga lingaliro, "adatero Nahmias, ponena za Dr. Yishai Benuri-Silbiger, katswiri wa gastroenterologist wa ana ku Hadassah Medical Center.magulu a akatswiri azachipatala.
Ngakhale kuti MetaboShield yatsimikiziridwa pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha matumbo aang'ono, padzakhala nthawi kuti ayesedwe mwa anthu.Kuchotsa chipangizocho kupitirira ma prototypes kungafunike kaye kuyesa nyama kuti mudziwe kuti ndi yotetezeka.Kuphatikiza apo, ndalama zazikulu zimafunikira kuti zithandizire kuyesa kwachipatala kwamtsogolo mwa anthu omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
Komabe, patatha miyezi isanu ndi itatu, ophunzira adayenera kupereka china chake kuposa kungopanga chithunzi chatsopano.Popeza lingaliroli liri ndi chilolezo, makampani angapo azachipatala ndi azachipatala ali ndi chidwi chopanga ukadaulo uwu.
"Iye wapita patsogolo kwambiri," adatero Nahmias."Makampani ambiri amatenga pafupifupi chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri asanafike pagawoli - asanakhale ndi mapulani abizinesi, ma patent, kenako ma prototypes ndi kuyesa kwakukulu."
Kuphatikiza pa chikhalidwe chamitundu yosiyanasiyana cha pulogalamu ya biodesign, chikhalidwe chosavomerezeka cha ophunzira okha chimathandizira mtundu uwu wazinthu zatsopano.
Ophunzira amakonda kukhala azaka za m'ma 30 poyerekeza ndi ophunzira aku mayunivesite ambiri aku US, mwa zina chifukwa cha ntchito yankhondo yokakamiza ya Israeli ya zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu kwa achinyamata onse.
Izi zimapereka chidziwitso kwa madokotala omwe akugwira ntchito pamapulogalamuwa omwe adachiza zilonda zankhondo pabwalo lankhondo, kunja kwa chipatala.
"Ambiri mwa mainjiniya athu ndi okwatira, ali ndi ana, amagwira ntchito ku Intel, amagwira ntchito m'masemiconductors, ali ndi luso la mafakitale," adatero Nahmias."Ndikuganiza kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pakupanga kwachilengedwe."
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