London, UK: Nkhokwe za Iris ndi mphete zokulitsa ana zimagwira ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono panthawi ya opaleshoni ya ng'ala, malinga ndi kafukufuku watsopano wofalitsidwa mu Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery.Komabe, pogwiritsa ntchito pupillary dilator, nthawi ya ndondomekoyi imachepetsedwa.
Paul Nderitu ndi Paul Ursell a Epsom ndi St Helier University NHS Trust, London, UK, ndi anzawo anayerekezera mbedza ya iris ndi mphete yokulitsa ophunzira (mphete ya Malyugin) m'maso ndi ana ang'onoang'ono.Deta kuchokera ku milandu ya 425 ya ana ang'onoang'ono inayesedwa ponena za nthawi ya opaleshoni, intraoperative and postoperative complication, ndi zotsatira zowoneka.Kafukufuku wobwerezabwereza wokhudza ophunzitsidwa komanso ofunsira maopaleshoni.
Mphete za Malyugin pupil dilation (njira ya microsurgical) zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pamilandu 314, ndipo ndowe zisanu zosinthika za iris (Alcon/Grieshaber) ndi zida zomata zamaso zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pamilandu 95.Milandu 16 yotsalayo idathandizidwa ndi mankhwala ndipo sanafune ma pupillary dilators.
"Kwa ana aang'ono aang'ono, kugwiritsa ntchito mphete ya Malyugin kunali kofulumira kuposa mbedza ya iris, makamaka ikachitidwa ndi ophunzira," olemba maphunzirowa alemba.
"Nkhokwe za Iris ndi mphete zokulitsa ana ndizotetezeka komanso zothandiza pochepetsa zovuta zapakati pa ana ang'onoang'ono.Komabe, mphete zokulitsa ophunzira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu kuposa mbedza za iris.mphete zokulitsa,” olembawo anamaliza motero.
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